When people accustomed to the signs and symbols in Western culture look at these two lines, they are typically tricked by this optical illusion, assuming the line AB is longer than CD.
To explain further, forms (in language, architecture, mathematics, ect) are recognized as legitimate meaning bearing signs and symbols when they fit structurally into respective codes, in this case in opposition to each other. A great deal of Western culture's structure is based on this comparative/oppositional practice of understanding."An infinitude of codes based on such oppositions undergrids (the idea of a grid itself is a good example) human cultures and knowledge systems, guiding how people tell stories and how they develop theories of the universe."
- Marcel Danesi
How many pieces does it take to make a whole?
"Language is to us (humans), as a shell is to a mollusk."
-Francis Ponge
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